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Chapitre 1

Comprendre les statistiques

Introduction aux statistiques
Introduction aux statistiques
The science of statistics involves collecting, analyzing, interpreting, and presenting data. The method of collecting, organizing, and summarizing data is ...
Comment les données sont classées : Données catégorielles
Comment les données sont classées : Données catégorielles
A variable, usually notated by capital letters such as X and Y, is a characteristic or measurement that can be determined for each member of a population. ...
Comment les données sont classées : Données numériques
Comment les données sont classées : Données numériques
Data that are countable or measurable in specific units are called numerical or quantitative data. Quantitative data are always numbers. Quantitative data ...
Échelle de mesure nominale
Échelle de mesure nominale
The way a set of data is measured is called its level of measurement. Correct statistical procedures depend on a researcher being familiar with levels of ...
Échelle de mesure ordinale
Échelle de mesure ordinale
The way a set of data is measured is called its level of measurement. Correct statistical procedures depend on a researcher being familiar with levels of ...
Niveau d’intervalle de mesure
Niveau d’intervalle de mesure
For effective statistical analysis, data are classified into four levels of measurement—nominal, ordinal, interval, and ratio. Data measured using ...
Ratio de niveau de mesure
Ratio de niveau de mesure
The way a set of data is measured is called its level of measurement. Correct statistical procedures depend on a researcher being familiar with levels of ...
Recueil de données via des observations
Recueil de données via des observations
Data collection refers to a systematic way of obtaining, observing, measuring, and analyzing accurate information. Observational studies are one of the ...
Recueil de données via des expériences
Recueil de données via des expériences
Data collection is a systematic method of obtaining, observing, measuring, and analyzing accurate information. An experimental study is a standard method ...
Recueil de données via une enquête
Recueil de données via une enquête
The systematic method of obtaining and analyzing accurate information of a population is called data collection. A survey is a standard method of data ...
Méthode d’échantillonnage aléatoire
Méthode d’échantillonnage aléatoire
Sampling is a technique to select a portion (or subset) of the larger population and study that portion (the sample) to gain information about the ...
Méthode d’échantillonnage systématique
Méthode d’échantillonnage systématique
Sampling is a technique to select a portion (or subset) of the larger population and study that portion (the sample) to gain information about the ...
Méthode d’échantillonnage de convenance
Méthode d’échantillonnage de convenance
Sampling is a technique to select a portion (or subset) of the larger population and study that portion (the sample) to gain information about the ...
Méthode d’échantillonnage stratifié
Méthode d’échantillonnage stratifié
Sampling is a technique to select a portion (or subset) of the larger population and study that portion (the sample) to gain information about the ...
L’échantillonnage en grappes
L’échantillonnage en grappes
Appropriate sampling methods ensure that samples are drawn without bias and accurately represent the population. Because measuring the entire population ...
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