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Chapter 13

The Joints

Introducción a las articulaciones
Introducción a las articulaciones
The adult human body usually has 206 bones, and except for the hyoid bone in the neck, each bone is connected to at least one other bone. Joints are the ...
Clasificación funcional de las articulaciones
Clasificación funcional de las articulaciones
Functional Classification of Joints The functional classification of joints is determined by the amount of mobility between the adjacent bones. Joints are ...
Clasificación estructural de las uniones
Clasificación estructural de las uniones
Joints, also known as articulations, are classified based on their structural characteristics, i.e., based on whether the articulating surfaces of the ...
Juntas estructurales: Articulaciones fibrosas
Juntas estructurales: Articulaciones fibrosas
Fibrous joints are a type of joint where the bones are connected by fibrous connective tissue. These joints provide stability and minimal to no movement ...
Uniones estructurales: Uniones cartilaginosas
Uniones estructurales: Uniones cartilaginosas
As the name indicates, at a cartilaginous joint, the adjacent bones are united by cartilage, a tough but flexible type of connective tissue. Unlike ...
Uniones estructurales: articulaciones sinoviales
Uniones estructurales: articulaciones sinoviales
Synovial joints are the most common type of joint in the body. A key structural characteristic for a synovial joint is the presence of a joint cavity. ...
Articulaciones de la columna vertebral
Articulaciones de la columna vertebral
In addition to being held together by the intervertebral discs, adjacent vertebrae also articulate with each other at synovial joints formed between the ...
Articulación de la rodilla
Articulación de la rodilla
The knee joint is the most complicated joint in the body. It consists of three articulations– two tibiofemoral and one patellofemoral. As is ...
Articulación del tobillo
Articulación del tobillo
The ankle is formed by the talocrural joint (crural = leg). It consists of the articulations between the talus bone of the foot and the distal ends of the ...
Desarrollo de las articulaciones sinoviales de las extremidades
Desarrollo de las articulaciones sinoviales de las extremidades
Joints form during embryonic development in conjunction with the formation and growth of the associated bones. The embryonic tissue that gives rise to all ...
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