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Chapter 9

Short-term Financing and Planning

短期理财概论
短期理财概论
Short-term finance refers to the funds that businesses need to meet immediate, day-to-day operational expenses. Typically, these funds are borrowed or ...
作周期
作周期
The operating cycle in business refers to the time it takes a company to purchase inventory, sell it, and collect cash from customers. It shows how well a ...
现金转换周期
现金转换周期
The cash conversion cycle, or CCC, helps businesses understand how long it takes to convert their inventory investments into cash through sales. It ...
现金预算 I
现金预算 I
A cash budget is a financial tool used to estimate and plan an organization's cash inflows and outflows over a specific period, usually monthly or ...
现金预算 II
现金预算 II
A cash budget estimates and plans an organization's cash inflows, outflows, and liquidity over time. Consider Fresh Mart, a small retail store ...
有价证券的管理
有价证券的管理
Management of marketable securities involves handling short-term investments that can be easily converted to cash with minimal effect on their value. ...
应收账款管理
应收账款管理
Management of accounts receivable involves overseeing the credit extended to customers and ensuring timely collection of payments. The primary goal of ...
信用条款和收款工作
信用条款和收款工作
Credit terms refer to the conditions under which a business extends credit to its customers. Credit terms typically specify the duration customers have to ...
库存管理
库存管理
Inventory management is crucial for short-term financial planning in businesses. It involves controlling the amount of raw materials, work-in-progress, ...
供应商的贸易信用
供应商的贸易信用
Trade credit is a type of short-term financing in which a business buys goods or services from a supplier with an agreement to pay later rather than ...
无抵押贷款
无抵押贷款
Unsecured loans are an essential financing tool for businesses looking for flexible credit without pledging assets. These loans do not require collateral, ...
信用额度
信用额度
A line of credit is a flexible short-term financing option for businesses. It allows them to borrow up to a predetermined limit as needed. It functions ...
担保贷款
担保贷款
Secured loans are loans backed by collateral, where the borrower pledges an asset to guarantee the loan. This collateral could be real estate, equipment, ...
应收账款融资
应收账款融资
Accounts receivable financing is a financial strategy where businesses use their accounts receivable as collateral to obtain immediate cash. This ...
存货借款
存货借款
Inventory loans are a type of short-term financing in which businesses use their inventory as collateral to secure funding. This type of loan can benefit ...
其他短期融资来源
其他短期融资来源
Businesses can manage short-term financing needs with options like commercial paper and accounts payable extensions. Commercial paper refers to ...
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